Mushure mekunge vatengi vatengamuchina wekofi, mubvunzo unowanzo bvunzwa ndewekuti bhinzi dzekofi dzinoshandiswa sei mumuchina. Kuti tizive mhinduro yemubvunzo uyu, tinofanira kutanga tanzwisisa mhando dzebhinzi dzekofi.
Kune mhando dzekofi dzinopfuura zana pasi rose, uye mbiri dzakakurumbira ndiArabica neRobusta/Canephora. Mhando mbiri dzekofi dzinosiyana zvikuru mukuravira, maumbirwo uye mamiriro ekukura.
Arabica: Inodhura, yakapfava, ine caffeine shoma.
Bhinzi yeArabica inodhura zvakapetwa kaviri pane bhinzi yeRobusta. Kana tichitaura nezvezvinhu zvinoshandiswa, Arabica ine caffeine shoma (0.9-1.2%), mafuta akawanda ne60% kupfuura Robusta, uye shuga yakapetwa kaviri, saka kuravira kweArabica kunotapira, kwakapfava, uye kunovava semuchero weplum.
Pamusoro pezvo, chlorogenic acid yeArabica yakaderera (5.5-8%), uye chlorogenic acid inogona kuva antioxidant, asiwo chinhu chakakosha pakudzivirira zvipembenene, saka Arabica inonyanya kubatwa nezvipembenene, asi zvakare inobatwa nemamiriro ekunze, inowanzodyarwa munzvimbo dzakakwirira, haina michero yakawanda uye inononoka. Muchero wacho wakaita sedenderedzwa. (Organic coffee beans)
Parizvino, munda mukuru weArabica iBrazil, uye Colombia inongogadzira kofi yeArabica chete.
Robusta: yakachipa, inovava, ine caffeine yakawanda
Kusiyana neizvi, Robusta ine caffeine yakawanda (1.6-2.4%), ine mafuta mashoma uye shuga shoma ine kuravira kunovava uye kwakasimba, uye vamwe vanototi ine kuravira kwerabha.
Robusta ine chlorogenic acid yakawanda (7-10%), haibatwi nezvipembenene kana mamiriro ekunze, inowanzosimwa panzvimbo yakaderera, uye inobereka michero yakawanda uye inokurumidza. Muchero wacho wakatenderera.
Parizvino minda mikuru yeRobusta iri muVietnam, uye kurimwa kwayo kuri kuitikawo muAfrica neIndia.
Nekuda kwemutengo wayo wakaderera, Robusta inowanzo shandiswa kugadzira hupfu hwekofi kuderedza mitengo. Kofi yakawanda inotengeswa pamusika iRobusta, asi mutengo wayo hauenderane nemhando. Kofi yeRobusta yemhando yepamusoro inowanzo shandiswa. Inokwanisa kugadzira espresso, nekuti kirimu yayo yakakora. Robusta yemhando yepamusoro inonaka kupfuura bhinzi dzeArabica dzisina kunaka.
Saka, sarudzo pakati pemabhinzi maviri ekofi inonyanya kuenderana nezvinodiwa nemunhu. Vamwe vanhu vangafunga kuti kunhuhwirira kweArabica kwakanyanya, nepo vamwe vachida kuvava kwakapfava kweRobusta. Chenjedzo chete yatinayo ndeyekunyatsotarisa huwandu hwecaffeine irimo kana uchifarira caffeine, Robusta ine caffeine yakapetwa kaviri pane Arabica.
Ehe, mhando mbiri idzi dzekofi hadzisi idzo dzega. Unogona zvakare kuedza Java, Geisha, nedzimwe mhando kuti uwedzere kunaka kutsva kune zvaunoita mukofi yako.
Pachavawo nevatengi vanowanzo bvunza kana zviri nani kusarudza bhinzi dzekofi kana upfu hwekofi. Kubvisa chinhu chega chega chemidziyo nenguva, hongu bhinzi dzekofi. Kunhuhwirira kwekofi kunobva mumafuta akagochwa, ayo akavharwa mumaburi ebhinzi dzekofi. Mushure mekukuya, kunhuhwirira nemafuta zvinotanga kupera simba, uye kunaka kwekofi yakabikwa kunodzikira zvakanyanya. Saka kana watarisana nesarudzo yekuti usarudze here kana kuti kwete.muchina wekofi wepakarepo kana kutimuchina wekofi uchangobva kukuyiwaKana ukangofunga nezvekunaka kwacho chete, unofanira kusarudza muchina wekofi wakakuyiwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-13-2023
